SOCIAL STATISTICS BRIEFING ROOM
ESBR Crime Demography Education Health SSBR



CHART: International comparisons

International comparisons of mathematics and science proficiency
4th graders in the U.S. and 25 other countries, 8th graders in the U.S. and 40 other countries, and students in the final year of secondary school in the U.S. and 20 other countries

U.S. 4th graders perform above the international average in both mathematics and science achievement. However, U.S. 8th graders score below the international average in mathematics achievement and above average in science achievement, and U.S. 12 graders score below the international average in mathematics and science achievement.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of April 19, 1999.

CHART: Civics Achievement

Civics Achievement
4th, 8th, and 12th graders in 1998

At grades 4 and 8, almost half of the students scored in the Basic achievement level, while at grade 12, 39 percent of students were in the Basic achievement level range.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of December 16, 1999.

CHART: Writing Achievement

Writing Achievement
8th graders in 1998 in the nation and participating states

For 8th-grade public school students in the nation as a whole, 23 percent were at the Proficient achievement level, and 1 percent at the Advanced level. Among participating states and jurisdictions, the percentages of students at the Proficient level ranged from 8 percent to 40 percent, and the percentages at the Advanced level ranged from 0 percent to 6 percent.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of September 30,1999.

CHART: Trends in Academic Progress

Trends in Academic Progress
Science, Mathematics, Reading, and Writing Proficiency of 9-, 13-, and 17-year-olds

The trends in science and mathematics show early declines or relative stability followed by improved performance. In reading, some modest improvement was evident in the trend assessments, but few indications of positive trends were evident in the writing results.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of August 31, 1997.

CHART: Status Dropout Rate

Dropout Rate
Trends in Status Dropouts, ages 16-24, by race-ethnicity

In October of 1998, 11.8 percent of young adults in the United States were not enrolled in a high school program and had not completed high school.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of December 16, 1999.

CHART: Kindergartners

Cognitive Skills of Kindergartners
Percentage of first-time kindergartners proficient in various reading and math skills: Fall 1998

In reading, 66 percent of kindergartners are proficient in recognizing their letters and 29 percent are proficient in understanding the beginning sounds. In math, nearly all first-time kindergartners are proficient in number and shape (recognizing numbers, shapes, and counting to 10) and 58 percent are proficient in understanding relative size.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of March 27, 2000.

CHART: Distance Education

Distance Education at Postsecondary Education Institutions
Higher education institutions offering and enrollment in distance education courses

In fall 1995, 33 percent of 2-year and 4-year higher education institutions offered distance education courses. In 1997-98, this had grown to 44 percent of 2-year and 4-year higher education institutions.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of July 10, 2000.

CHART: School Conditions

Condition of Public School Facilities
Percentage of schools with less than adequate building features and plans to repair: 1999

Among the 20 percent of public schools with less than adequate life safety features, 56 percent had no plans for major repair, renovation, or replacement in the next two years.
Provided by National Center for Education Statistics as of June 23, 2000.

CHART: Doctoral Degrees Awarded in S&E and non-S&E fields

Doctoral Degrees Awarded in Science and Engineering Fields

In 1997, U.S. universities conferred 26,847 doctorate awards in science and engineering (S&E) fields, down from 27,230 in 1996.

Previous
27,230
1996


Current
26,847
1997

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of March 23, 1999.

CHART: Percent Women Among S&E Doctorate Awards

Percent of Doctorate Awards in Science & Engineering to Women

The representation of women among science and engineering doctorate recipients continues to increase--women received 33 percent of all doctorates awarded in 1997 versus 27 percent in 1988.

Previous
32.2%
1996


Current
32.8%
1997

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of September 15, 1999.

CHART: Graduate Enrollment, by Area of Study

Graduate Enrollment in Science and Engineering

After nearly two decades of steady increases, the number of graduate students in science and engineering has been in decline peaking at 435,886 in 1993.

Previous
415,363
1996


Current
407,644
1997

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of October 27, 1999.

CHART: Full-time Graduate Students, by Mechanism of Support

Percent of Full-time S&E Graduate Students Supported by Research Assistantships

During the period 1984-97, the proportion of full-time science and engineering graduate students primarily supported under research assistantships increased from one-in-four to almost one-in-three.

Previous
29.3%
1996


Current
29.7%
1997

Provided by National Science Foundation/SRS as of October 27, 1999.

ESBR Crime Demography Education Health SSBR



To comment on this service, send mail to feedback@www.whitehouse.gov.